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Vanessa Grazziotin
Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra (born June 29, 1961) is a Brazilian politician from the Communist Party of Brazil (PC do B). Although born in Videira, Santa Catarina, Grazziotin based her political career in the state of Amazonas. Twice elected to represent the state in the Chamber of Deputies, she was recently elected for the Federal Senate in the 2010 parliamentary election. She is the third Communist Senator ever in the history of Brazil, after Luís Carlos Prestes and Inácio Arruda. She is also Amazonas' first female Senator.〔 Iram Alfaia. ("Vanessa (PCdoB) é a primeira senadora eleita pelo Amazonas" / "Vanessa (PCdoB) is Amazonas' first elected female Senator" ). ''Vermelho''. October 3, 2010.〕
==Career==
On 1985, Vanessa Grazziotin graduated in the Pharmacy College of the Federal University of Amazonas.〔 (Official website in the Chamber of Deputies portal )〕 She is a member of the Communist Party of Brazil (PC do B) since 1980, when the party was still illegal.〔 Through PC do B, she was a councilwoman for Manaus for nine straight years, from 1989 to 1998, when she successfully ran for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies.〔 She was re-elected twice, on 2002 and 2006.〔 On 2004, she unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Manaus, finishing the race in third place.〔
Among her proposals in the Chamber were the creation of a Green Seal for goods manufactured on the Manaus Free Trade Zone, the prohibition of the distribution of plastic bags, and the creation of the Day of African and Amerindian Culture (to be celebrated on May 13).〔 (Profile on the ''Vote na Web'' project )〕 The latter project was approved by the National Congress on March 30, 2010.〔
On 2010, Grazziotin ran for a seat in the Federal Senate. She was elected with 662,729 votes (22.8% of the total).〔 Rafael Valentim. ("Em disputa acirrada, Vanessa Grazziotin é eleita senadora no AM" ). ''D24AM''. October 3, 2010.〕 Her election was rather impressive, once she defeated Arthur Virgílio, a prominent Senator from the Brazilian Social Democratic Party (PSDB). Virgílio accused Grazziotin of buying votes, the reason why he was called a "bad loser" by newsmagazine ''Istoé''.〔 ("IstoÉ: senador tucano Arthur Virgílio (PSDB-AM) é um mau perdedor" / "IstoÉ: PSDB Senator Arthur Virgílio is a bad loser" ). Diap. October 19, 2010.〕 Grazziotin claims she acted according to the Public Ministry guidelines.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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